TKS Ephemeris · research · long-term stellar motion

Vyādha (Sirius) — ecliptic-crossing, past & future

Vyādha = Sirius (α CMa). Its proper motion ~1.34″/yr carries it ~90° across the sky in 250,000 years. This page propagates its position from the measured proper motion + radial velocity + parallax, evaluates the ecliptic latitude β(t) against the J2000 ecliptic, and reports the β = 0 crossings (ecliptic-crossings) — past and future. Everything is computed from the engine's own proper-motion + geometry (no external library), with an explicit uncertainty section at the end.

β(t) — ecliptic latitude

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x: year (BCE ← → CE) · y: ecliptic latitude β (deg, J2000 ecliptic). Dashed = β=0 (ecliptic). Each β=0 crossing is circled.

Ecliptic-crossings

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… computing …

Position each epoch (relative data)

RA · Dec · λ · β
… computing …

The star's great-circle path

J2000 equatorial
Sirius's positions under proper motion (dots) — over long spans this traces an almost straight line on a great circle; β(t) is its separation from the ecliptic plane.

Inputs (measured)

Hipparcos / GAIA
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Sirius is a binary (A+B); systemic (barycentre) values are used here — the RV of A itself oscillates over its ~50-yr orbit.
Ecliptic of date: "crossing the ecliptic" depends on which ecliptic — the J2000 plane (used here; fixed & reproducible) vs the ecliptic-of-date (Earth's orbital plane at that epoch, which itself moves by planetary precession). A correct of-date comparison needs the long-term precession model (Vondrák 2011); the short IAU-2006 form extrapolates unreliably at ±100 kyr, so it is not shown.

Motion & geometry

derived
… computing …

Honest uncertainty

estimate · star-only
Sourceover ±250 kyreffect on β / crossing-date
Proper motion (Hipparcos ~0.5 mas/yr)~125″ (≈2′)GAIA-class (~0.05) → ~12″; crossing-date ÷ (dβ/dt)
Radial velocity ±0.5 km/s~few ″perspective (distance term)
Binary barycentre (A+B)smallknown orbit
J2000 ecliptic vs ecliptic-of-date~arcminlong-term precession not applied here
Yeh is an estimate, not a validated ephemeris. Sirf tārā (deterministic motion) — planets/Moon intentionally omitted (their phase is lost over such spans). Crossing-date uncertainty ≈ position-error(″) ÷ dβ/dt(″/yr) → ~decades–centuries.
TKS Ephemeris · research · Vyādha (Sirius) long-term crossing · star-only (proper-motion + J2000 ecliptic) · method: linear PM + perspective + Hipparcos data · /tks-sirius · © 2026 Acharya Rajesh Benjwal (आचार्य राजेश बेञ्जवाल) · Tantrakul
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